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Kumo League Tables Beta

Who is financing carbon removal and how is it being executed.

League tables showing who provides and arranges the capital flows to carbon projects and project developers, as well as details of each deal.

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542

Transactions ranked

405

Disclosing a value

US$8.12bn

Capital tracked

746

Capital providers

Showing Global Debt League Table
CapitalProvidedArranged
TypeAllLoansBondsPre-purchasesStreamingOutcome bonds

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Global Debt League Table

Global Debt League Table
#Capital providerTypeRoleApportioned credit% of creditDealsSized
1European Investment BankLoanLenderUS$307m18.9%22
2Nordic Investment BankLoanLenderUS$236m14.6%22
3Bond investors (misc)BondBond investorUS$142m8.7%22
4TotalEnergiesPre-purchasePre-purchaserUS$100m6.2%11
5JPMorgan ChaseLoanLenderUS$64.0m4.0%33
6MirovaLoan, StreamingInvestor, Lead investor, LenderUS$54.2m3.3%63
7Base CarbonStreamingInvestorUS$43.2m2.7%33
8Carbon StreamingStreaming, LoanStream funder, Streaming counterpartyUS$42.4m2.6%1111
9Fundo Clima (BNDES)LoanLenderUS$40.3m2.5%33
10U.S. International Development Finance CorporationLoanLenderUS$37.0m2.3%11
11Standard CharteredLoanLenderUS$36.4m2.2%22
12CoBankLoanLenderUS$35.0m2.2%11
13BMO Financial GroupLoanLenderUS$35.0m2.2%11
14East West BankLoanLenderUS$35.0m2.2%11
15MediobancaLoanLenderUS$35.0m2.2%11
16Societe GeneraleLoanLenderUS$35.0m2.2%11
17Africa Go Green FundLoanInvestor, LenderUS$28.7m1.8%33
18Pacific Western BankLoanLenderUS$25.0m1.5%11
19GenZeroStreamingLenderUS$24.2m1.5%22
20Rubicon CarbonStreamingLender, Streaming counterpartyUS$24.2m1.5%32
21AspirationLoanInvestorUS$21.0m1.3%11
22Bregal SphereStreamingLenderUS$16.5m1.0%11
23Mackenzie InvestmentsOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.6m0.8%44
24VellivOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.2m0.8%44
25NuveenOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.2m0.8%44
26Finalta CapitalLoanLenderUS$11.0m0.7%11
27UBSLoan, Pre-purchaseInvestor, LenderUS$9.86m0.6%21
28Marex GroupLoanInvestorUS$9.20m0.6%11
29Key CarbonLoanInvestorUS$9.00m0.6%11
30Cartesian Sustainable Finance 1, LLCLoanInvestorUS$9.00m0.6%11
31SkandiaOutcome bondBond investorUS$8.97m0.6%33
32Impax Asset ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$8.78m0.5%33
33BradescoLoanLenderUS$7.50m0.5%11
34RathbonesOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.99m0.4%22
35RBC BlueBay Asset ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.99m0.4%22
36T. Rowe PriceOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.40m0.4%22
37Muzinich & CoOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.40m0.4%22
38Legal & GeneralOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.17m0.4%22
39Inlandsis Fund (Fondaction Asset Management)LoanInvestor, LenderUS$5.00m0.3%21
40ElectriFILoanLenderUS$5.00m0.3%11
41Spark+ Africa FundLoanInvestorUS$4.00m0.2%11
42NefcoLoanInvestorUS$3.89m0.2%22
43AP2Outcome bondBond investorUS$3.60m0.2%11
44Azimut HoldingOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.60m0.2%11
45BNDESLoanLenderUS$3.56m0.2%11
46ZEP-REOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.39m0.2%11
47Fidelity InternationalOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.39m0.2%11
48AllianceBernsteinOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m0.2%11
49BNP Paribas CardifOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m0.2%11
50MetLife Investment ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m0.2%11
51Morgan Stanley Investment ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m0.2%11
52Innovate UKLoanInvestorUS$2.68m0.2%11
53OikocreditLoanLenderUS$2.50m0.2%11
54Canada Economic Development for Quebec RegionsLoanLenderUS$2.27m0.1%11
55Oxbury BankLoanLenderUS$1.35m0.1%11
56GaiaLoanInvestorUS$0.96m0.1%11
57SantanderLoanInvestorUS$0.96m0.1%11
58Stripe ClimatePre-purchasePre-purchaserUS$0.83m0.1%22
59Fondo NimbusLoanLenderUS$0.27m0.0%11
60TerrasetPre-purchaseInvestorUS$0.20m0.0%11
61Environmental Commodity PartnersLoanInvestor, UndisclosedUndisclosed-20
62MicrosoftStreamingStreaming counterparty and offtakerUndisclosed-10
63Arbor Day Impact FundLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
64CarbonairesLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
65Octopus Energy GenerationLoanLenderUndisclosed-20
66Not itemisedLoanInvestorUndisclosed-10
67RSF Social FinanceLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
68California Infrastructure and Economic Development BankLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
69Idemitsu Americas Holdings CorporationLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
70GooglePre-purchasePre-purchaserUndisclosed-10
71MilkywirePre-purchasePre-purchaserUndisclosed-260
72Frontier (coalition)Pre-purchasePre-purchaserUndisclosed-10
73atmosfairPre-purchasePre-purchaserUndisclosed-10
74Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc.StreamingPre-purchaserUndisclosed-10
75Vitol Asia Pte LtdLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
76Invest InternationalLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
77TDB GroupLoanLenderUndisclosed-10
78Pakua CapitalPre-purchaseInvestorUndisclosed-10

78 providers ranked. Arrangers, who structure a deal without supplying money, are ranked separately under Arranged. Apportioned credit uses a provider's own disclosed ticket where one exists and an even share of the deal where none does, so the column reconciles to the market total. Pre-purchases, streaming and outcome bonds rank with debt here. A provider whose debt is all one of them is tagged, and the Type filter shows each on its own.

Data as at 16 October 2026 · 241 added in the last 30 days · How these tables are built

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