Kumo

Kumo League Tables Beta

Who is financing carbon removal and how is it being executed.

League tables showing who provides and arranges the capital flows to carbon projects and project developers, as well as details of each deal.

We are still checking these records. Know more, or spotted something wrong? Every record's page has an Add or correct information button.

542

Transactions ranked

405

Disclosing a value

US$8.12bn

Capital tracked

746

Capital providers

Showing Global Debt League Table, outcome bonds
CapitalProvidedArranged
TypeAllLoansBondsPre-purchasesStreamingOutcome bonds

Report a transaction

For developers, arrangers and capital providers. Submissions are reviewed before they appear; nothing here is published automatically.

← All league tables

Global Debt League Table

Global Debt League Table
#Capital providerTypeRoleApportioned credit% of creditDealsSized
1Mackenzie InvestmentsOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.6m11.2%44
2VellivOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.2m10.8%44
3NuveenOutcome bondBond investorUS$12.2m10.8%44
4SkandiaOutcome bondBond investorUS$8.97m8.0%33
5Impax Asset ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$8.78m7.8%33
6RathbonesOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.99m6.2%22
7RBC BlueBay Asset ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.99m6.2%22
8T. Rowe PriceOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.40m5.7%22
9Muzinich & CoOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.40m5.7%22
10Legal & GeneralOutcome bondBond investorUS$6.17m5.5%22
11AP2Outcome bondBond investorUS$3.60m3.2%11
12Azimut HoldingOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.60m3.2%11
13ZEP-REOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.39m3.0%11
14Fidelity InternationalOutcome bondBond investorUS$3.39m3.0%11
15AllianceBernsteinOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m2.5%11
16BNP Paribas CardifOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m2.5%11
17MetLife Investment ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m2.5%11
18Morgan Stanley Investment ManagementOutcome bondBond investorUS$2.78m2.5%11

18 providers ranked. Arrangers, who structure a deal without supplying money, are ranked separately under Arranged. Apportioned credit uses a provider's own disclosed ticket where one exists and an even share of the deal where none does, so the column reconciles to the market total. Pre-purchases, streaming and outcome bonds rank with debt here. A provider whose debt is all one of them is tagged, and the Type filter shows each on its own.

Data as at 16 October 2026 · 241 added in the last 30 days · How these tables are built

Opens in a new tab

Cookie settings

Choose which cookies to allow. You can change this at any time from the Cookie settings link in the footer.

Needed for the site to work, including your cookie choice itself. Always on, and exempt from consent.
Google Analytics, to count visits and see which pages are read. Off by default.
HubSpot, to connect an enquiry you send us with the pages you looked at first. Off by default.